
London /ˈlʌndən/ is the capital city of England and the United
Kingdom. It is the most populous city in the United Kingdom with a metropolitan
area of over 13 million inhabitants. Standing on the River
Thames, London has been a major settlement for two millennia, its
history going back to its founding by the Romans,
who named it Londinium. London's ancient core, the City
of London, largely retains its 1.12-square-mile (2.9 km2) mediaeval
boundaries...